Wednesday, 27 January 2010

Cambodian rehab centers torture drug users: rights group


via CAAI News Media

PHNOM PENH, Cambodia (AFP) – Detainees at Cambodian government-run drug rehabilitation centers suffer “sadistic violence” such as electric shocks, forced labor and rape, a human rights group said Monday.


Human Rights Watch (HRW) called on Cambodia to close at least 11 centers around the country where it said people are often sent without reasonable cause, suffer grave abuses and are denied access to a lawyer.

The government denied the allegations saying that “the places are centers to save people.”

HRW's 93-page report said: “Many detainees are subjected to sadistic violence, including being shocked with electric batons and whipped with twisted electrical wire.

“Arduous physical exercises and labor are the mainstays of supposed drug 'treatment'.”

Rights groups have made allegations about abuse at Cambodia's drug rehabilitation centers and UN health officials have questioned their treatment methods in the past.

“Individuals in these centers are not being treated or rehabilitated, they are being illegally detained and often tortured,” said Joseph Amon, director of the health and human rights division at HRW.

“These centers do not need to be revamped or modified; they need to be shut down.”

Moek Dara, secretary general of Cambodia's national authority for combating drugs, told AFP that “there is no reason authorities would commit torture... we only help those people recover from drugs”.

HRW also alleged detainees were forced to have sex with staff and to donate blood, were fed rotten or insect-ridden food and chained while standing in the sun as punishment.

The centers, run by various branches of the Cambodian state including police and the ministry of social affairs, detained nearly 2,400 people in 2008, according to the report.

Detainees were arrested for drug use and vagrancy, but were also frequently rounded up in police sweeps of people considered “undesirable” in advance of national holidays or international meetings, it added.

Government data showed that more than 500 of the detainees were aged under 18, HRW said, and one former 16-year-old detainee named M'noh described staff members using electrical wire for whippings.

“(A staff member) would use the cable to beat people... On each whip the person's skin would come off and stick on the cable,” he said in the report.

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